Before you travel to Russia

−20° / 35°

Typical low / high

• Summer (June–August) is warm and humid, with heatwaves reaching 35°C.
• Winter is long and snowy, can drop to −20°C, and the cold lasts until late April.
• Spring and autumn are short and changeable — pack layers and an umbrella.
• In winter: a heavy coat, gloves and non-slip shoes.

Ruble

Official currency

• The official currency is the ruble (₽); 1 ruble = 100 kopecks.
• Exchange money at banks or official exchange offices, never on the street.
• Check the rate before exchanging and keep the receipt.
• Keep enough rubles for transport and everyday purchases.

Cash USD

Recommended payment

• Foreign Visa and Mastercard cards and Apple Pay don't work, and ATMs won't accept them.
• Estimate your whole trip budget before you travel and bring it in US dollars.
• Bring new-design bills free of stamps or marks — exchange offices may refuse old or torn ones.
• Split your cash between your wallet and bag — never all in one place.

230V · C/F

Voltage and plug type

• The supply is 230 V at 50 Hz.
• Sockets are type C and F (two round pins), as in most of Europe.
• Modern phone and laptop chargers work as-is; you only need a plug adapter.
• Bring a universal adapter if your devices use UK or US plugs.